What are Brolgas and where do they live?

Brolgas are tall, elegant cranes found in Australia and New Guinea. They have distinctive grey plumage, a red patch on their heads, and long, black legs. They primarily inhabit wetlands, grasslands, and open woodlands, with two subspecies: the southern Brolga and the northern Brolga.

What kind of bird is a Brolga?

Crane. The Brolga is the only crane species to have a gland in the corner of their eyes, which helps to pass excess salt. Brolgas live in large flocks. The Brolga is one of Australia’s largest flying birds measuring from anywhere between 1 to 1.3 m in height. Their wing span ranges from 1.7 to 2.4 m.

Do Brolgas drink saltwater?

Yes, interestingly, Brolgas are the only crane species that can drink saltwater! They possess specialized glands near their eyes that help them excrete excess salt, making them adaptable to various water sources, including coastal areas.

What are the unique sounds Brolgas make?

Brolgas are known for their loud, trumpeting calls, often described as “brolga” or “brol-ga.” These calls are used for communication, territorial defense, and mate attraction. They also perform elaborate dancing displays, incorporating wing-flapping, bowing, and jumping, often synchronized between pairs.

What are other names for the Brolga?

The Brolga, formerly known as the native companion, is a bird in the crane family. It has also been given the name Australian crane, a term coined in 1865 by well-known ornithologist John Gould in his Birds of Australia.

What birds are similar to Brolgas?

The brolga and sarus crane share many similarities — both are species of crane and at a quick glance they look almost identical. But there are some distinct genetic differences, including the larger sarus crane’s pink legs and its lack of dewlap, a fold of loose skin hanging from the neck.